河南省2011年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试
国际商务类专业课试题卷
考生注意:所有答案都要写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效
一、选择题(商务英语函电1-20;进出口贸易实务21-40。每小题2分,共80分。每小题中只有一个选项是正确的,请将正确选项涂在答题卡上)
1.缩行式
A.indented style B.blocked style
C.indent style D.block style
2.潜在的顾客
A.prospective custom B.potential custom
C.prospective customer D.potential customs
3.最低报价
A.lowest quotation B.lowest price
C.low quotation D.low price
4.试订单
A.repeat order B.trial order
C.book an order D.confirm an order
5.C.I.C.
A.欧基港 B.商会
C.中国保险条款 D.商务参赞处
6.虚盘
A.firm offer B.voluntary offer
C.withdraw an offer D.offer without engagement
7.投保
A.to effect guarantee B.insurance
C.to effect insurance D.to effect risks
8.反还盘
A.offer B.counter-counteroffer
C.counter-offer D.original offer
9.会签
A.signature B.counter-signature
C.salutation D.counter-offer
10.销售确认书
A.Sales Confirmation B.Sales Contract
C.Purchase Confirmation D.Draft Contract
11.D/D
A.信汇 B.电汇
C.汇付 D.票汇
12.海上保险
A.Marine Insurance B.Salvage Charge
C.Perils at Sea D.Perils at Marine
13.跟单信用证
A.documentary L/C B.confirmed L/C
C.clean L/C D.transferable L/C
14.货到付款
A.payment at sight B.payment in advance
C.payment on arrival D.deferred payment
15.托收银行
A.opening bank B.collecting bank
C.confirming bank D.correspondent bank
16.失效日期
A.expiry times B.expiry date
C.valid date D.valid time
17.修改信用证
A.check L/C B.amend an L/C
C.establish an L/C D.extend an L/C
18.目的港
A.port of packing B.port of loading
C.port of destination D.port of shipping
19.平安险
A.G. A. B.F. P. A.
C.P. A. D.W. P. A.
20.拒绝索赔
A.accept a claim B.settle a claim
C.reject a claim D.claim clause
21.买方自费办理货物出口结关手续的术语是
A.FAS B.FOB C.FCA D.EXW
22.国际货物买卖使用托收方式,委托并通过银行收取货款,使用的汇票是
A.商业汇票,属于商业信用
B.商业汇票,属于银行信用
C.银行汇票,属于商业信用
D.银行汇票,属于银行信用
23.下列表示商品单价的方法,正确的是
A.每公吨800美元FOB大阪
B.每公吨800美元FOB
C.每公吨FOB大阪800
D.每公吨FOB大阪含5%佣金800美元净价
24.“仓至仓(W/W)”条款是
A.承运人负责的运输责任起讫的条款
B.保险公司承保的保险责任起讫的条款
C.出口人承担的货物品质担保责任起讫的条款
D.进口人承担的接受货物责任起讫的条款
25.在国际货物运输中,对需要进行拼箱处理的货物,一般需要承运人在 负责将不同发货人的货物拼装在一个集装箱内。
A.集装箱堆场 B.集装箱货运站
C.发货人仓库 D.码头
26.托收方式下的D/P和D/A的主要区别是
A.D/P属于跟单托收;D/A属于光票托收
B.D/P是付款后交单;D/A是承兑后交单
C.D/P是即期付款;D/A是远期付款
D.D/P是承兑后交单;D/A是付款后交单
27.在进出口业务中,能够作为物权凭证的运输单据是
A.铁路运单 B.海运提单
C.航空运单 D.邮包运单
28.不可抗力可以免除遭受意外事故的当事人
A.履行合同的责任 B.损害赔偿的责任
C.交付货物的责任 D.交付货款的责任
29.FCA、CIP术语条件下,办理保险者分别是
A.买方、卖方 B.卖方、买方
C.买方、买方 D.卖方、卖方
30.就卖方承担的费用而言,排列顺序正确的是
A.FOB>CFR>CIF B.FOB>CIF>CFR
C.CIF>CFR>FOB D.CIF>FOB>CFR
31.代表某一种商品的文字符号,可以区别不同商品的是
A.品名 B.品牌
C.商标 D.规格
32.国际贸易中应用最广泛的品质表示方法是
A.商标 B.规格
C.说明书 D.产地
33.销售包装上不可缺少的标志是
A.运输标志 B.条形码
C.唛头 D.指示标准
34.可能导致不清洁提单的描述是
A.对货物质量或包装情况的客观描述
B.承运人对货物的内容、数量等记载不详的描述
C.外包装有油渍和水渍的描述
D.承运人对包装或货物特性引起的损失概不负责的描述
35.按照中国人民保险公司海洋货物运输保险条款的规定,在三种基本险别中,保险公司承担赔偿责任的程度是
A.平安险最大,其次是一切险,再次是水渍险
B.水渍险最大,其次是一切险,再次是平安险
C.一切险最大,其次是水渍险,再次是平安险
D.一切险最大,其次是平安险,再次是水渍险
36.按照《公约》的规定,一项有法律效力的接受必须具备
A.2个条件 B.3个条件
C.4个条件 D.5个条件
37.议付又称为
A.出口押汇 B.收妥结汇
C.先收后结 D.定期结汇
38.“先出口,后成交”的贸易方式是
A.经销 B.代理
C.寄售 D.拍卖
39.FOB的变形主要是为了解决 的负担问题。
A.基本运费 B.附加费
C.装船费用 D.卸货费用
40.不能实现“门到门”的运输方式是
A.邮包运输 B.航空运输
C.公路运输 D.集装箱运输
商务英语函电(60分)
二、判断题(每小题1分,共10分。在答题卡的括号内正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示)
41.Insurance was originally used for losses at sea, where risks were always great, but it now covers almost any contingent loss.
42.The rules of business letters include clarity, conciseness and courtesy.
43.Establishing reliable business relationship is the last step in any international trade transaction.
44.An acceptance or a confirmation is a first approval of an offer or a counter-offer.
45.The buyer and the seller must fulfill their obligations in accordance with the contract.
46.In international trade, the most widely used credits are revocable Letters of Credit.
47.Only the seller can request amendments, the buyer can not request that the L/C be changed.
48.In foreign trade, shipment is mostly effected using ocean vessels.
49.Once loss or damage occurs, the insured party should claim without delay, usually within a month.
50.When settling claims, one must study the nature of the claims carefully.
三、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分。请用方框内所给的词补全句子,并将其适当形式填在答题卡上)
consideration contract transact opportunity specify
satisfactory payment premium grateful request
51.We are pleased to have the to establish a business relationship with your company.
52.I would be if you would forward catalogues and price lists for
your current range.
53.We are pleased that this first with you has come to a successful conclusion.
54.Generally, clean collection is used for of commission, for samples, for small incidental expenses.
55.We look forward to your favorable .
56.If Letter of Credit payment is stipulated in the contract, it is usually necessary for the buyer to open the L/C within a time.
57.After the inquiry-offer-counteroffer-acceptance process in foreign trade, the seller and the buyer will sign a .
58.At your , we are pleased to make you the following offer, subject to our final confirmation.
59.Breakage is a special risk for which an additional will be charged.
60.If the claim cannot be settled within this month, we will place the matter in the hands of our lawyers.
四、函电写作(20分,根据要求写一份英文函电,无格式限制)
61.要求:
(1)感谢收到十月八日的来函,“美人鱼”(Mermaid)牌羊毛衫报盘;
(2)我方认为价格过高;
(3)若订货数量超过5,000件时打九五折,我方即大量订货;
(4)望贵方早日回复。
五、英译汉(每小题4分,共20分。请将下列句子的翻译写在答题卡上)
62.We have been importing and exporting electrical appliances for ten years.
63.Please forward your catalogue and the latest price list for our reference.
64.We trust that you will understand that we must adhere to our customary practice.
65.In the L/C, transshipment and partial shipment are not allowed.
66.Owing to problems at the port, we will be unable to meet the agreed delivery date of December 1st.
进出口贸易实务(60分)
六、判断题(每小题2分,共20分。在答题卡的括号内正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”)
67.信用证非经受益人等有关方面的同意,不得将该信用证条款进行修改或撤销。
68.投保基本险任何一个险别之后,可以加保一般附加险中的一种或数种险别。
69.记名提单不能转让,指示提单可以转让,但必须通过背书方式。
70.CIF就是到岸价和FOB就是离岸价这两种说法都不确切。
71.在中国人民保险公司办理投保手续,索赔地点必须在中国。
72.银行汇票的出票人和付款人都是银行,商业汇票的出票人和付款人都是工商
企业或个人。
73.不可抗力是卖方的免责条款。
74.合同规定的数量机动幅度范围内,货物多交或少交,一般都由卖方决定,但
有时也可以由买方或承运人决定。
75.所谓“信用证严格相符”的原则,是指信用证与合同严格相符。
76.装运港船上交货是指FOB术语。
七、名词解释题(每小题3分,共12分)
77.指示提单
78.发盘
79.仲裁
80.共同海损
八、计算题(2小题,共14分)
81.某公司出口自行车,每辆进货价为400人民币元(含增值税),出口经营费率
为10%,出口退税率为14%,出口价为每辆58.00美元CIFC3%汉堡,按发票金额110%投保一切险和战争险,两者费率合计为0.69%,运费每辆10美元,请计算该笔业务的换汇成本。(9分)
82.某公司出口某商品,对外报价该商品每公吨6000美元CIFC3%新加坡,外
商要求改报CIFC5%新加坡,请计算在净收入不减少的情况下,应如何报价?(5分)
九、案例题(每小题7分,共14分)
83.我国某出口企业收到国外开来的不可撤销信用证一份,由设在我国境内的某
外资银行通知并保兑。该企业发货后正准备交单议付,忽然接到该外资银行通知,称由于开证行已经宣布破产,该行不再承担对该信用证的议付或付款责任,但可以接受出口公司委托,向买方直接收取货款。对此情况,我国出口企业应如何对待?请说明原因。
84.某公司出口红枣一批,合同与信用证均订明质量为三级品,发货时发现三级
品红枣库存不足,便以部分二级品红枣顶替,并在发票上注明:“二级品红枣仍以三级品红枣计算价格”。请问,这种以好顶次的做法是否妥当?请说明原因。